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Indo-Canadian History
In Abbotsford

Sikh immigrants landing in Canada at the Vancouver,
B.C.
Canadian
Pacific Railway Pier - 1907
(Vancouver Public Library, Special Collections, VPL 9426 ) *See more
images below
Visitors to this site: 
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We
acknowledge the support of the Province of British Columbia through the
British Columbia Arts Council. |
The Indo-Canadian community has existed in
Abbotsford for over 100 years. The first Indo-Canadians arrived here about
1902, from the Punjab Province of India.
Many
Canadian cities attracted Indo-Canadian pioneers, such as Paldi and Golden,
but the first community established itself in Vancouver. They were some of the early
pioneers of this area, but have often been forgotten in published histories.
These people came here and braved the trials of an unknown land and made
this place their home. Supporting the Abbotsford Lumber Company (once B.C.’s
third largest forestry employer), Indo-Canadian men made a significant
contribution to our economy and to shaping our community. The
1911 Gurdwara
(Sikh Temple) on South Fraser Way in Abbotsford is Canada’s, and perhaps
North America’s, oldest extant Sikh Temple. It was built with materials
donated by the Abbotsford Lumber Company and carried on the backs of Sikh men from Mill Lake
to the site where the temple was built. The Gurdwara was recognized as a
Canadian National Historic Site in July 2002. This site will introduce the
history of Indo-Canadians in Abbotsford.
How To: Interpret the following table.
Within each subsection (Old Temple, Family, Economic, etc.) of the Indo-Canadian site there are images that depict the subsection. In
addition, the "Location" and "Year" of the images are stated. The "Photo
Caption" either represents what is on the back of the photo or what we know
of the photo. If you would like a high resolution copy of any of the images
they can be identified to the MSA Museum by stating the "Photo I.D." number
e.g. P11789.
Phone 604-853-0313 or E-mail
msamuseum@shawbiz.ca
Note: Click on the thumbnail to enlarge.
All of the following pictures are copyrighted.
If you would like access to any of the images please contact
msaarchives@shaw.ca
Photo I.D.: N/A
Location: Museum of Civilization
Year: 1999 Photo I.D.: VPL3027
Location: Vancouver
Year: 1897 Photo I.D.: VPL6231
Location: Vancouver
Year: 1914 Photo I.D.: VPL119
Location: Vancouver
Year: 1914 Photo I.D.: VPL136
Location: Vancouver
Year: 1914
Celebration of a century of Sikh presence in Canada. Hong Kong Regiment visiting Vancouver, enroute to London to celebrate Queen Victoria's Diamond Jubilee. (Courtesy Vancouver Public Library - VPL) Sikhs on board the Komagata Maru May 23rd to July 23rd 1914. (Courtesy VPL) Sikhs aboard the Komagata Maru awaiting customs clearance to enter Canada. (Courtesy VPL)
Gurdit Singh (in the white suit, with binoculars) aboard the Komagata Maru. He chartered the Japanese vessel to bring Sikh immigrants to Canada, to challenge the unfair immigration laws at the time. (Courtesy VPL)
Photo I.D.: N/A
Location: Museum of Civilization
Year: 1999
Celebration of a century of Sikh presence in Canada.
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